The Neapolitan nativity scene, according to Roberto Saviano, represents a “dream” that is detached from mere reality. In the pages of the 'Corriere della Sera', Saviano explores the origins of this tradition, asking himself: "Have you ever wondered why baby Jesus was born in Naples?" Traditional figures such as pizza chefs and bagpipers accompany the sacred context, reflecting the popular imagination of Naples rather than the reality of Bethlehem.
At the center of this narrative is the shepherd Benino, a character who, “completely drunk,” loses his sense of time on Christmas night and immerses himself in a dream that unleashes his creativity. Benino is unable to recreate the Judeo-Christian settings, so he transforms the scene into the familiar one of Naples. His dream, therefore, becomes the engine for the creation of the nativity scene.
Saviano emphasizes that, unlike traditional nativity scenes where the nativity is in the foreground, in the Neapolitan nativity scene "the nativity should not be at the center of the scene". It is hidden, inviting the observer to "find the miracle" in the chaos and noise of everyday life. The nativity scene of Naples, therefore, becomes a place where the sacredness of everyday life is celebrated, far from a hierarchical representation of the sacred
Article published on 22 December 2024 - 20:22
Saviano's article is very interesting, but I don't understand why the Neapolitan nativity scene has to be so different. The nativity should be the most important thing and not hidden. Naples has so many beautiful traditions.