The alarm is being raised from the depths of the earth, where data collected by the Federico II University of Naples has confirmed a disturbing reality: the groundwater of the Volturno Plain is contaminated with carcinogenic substances. Monitoring conducted between 2023 and 2025 revealed tetrachloroethylene concentrations of up to 24,00 μg/L, a value that exceeds safety thresholds and has affected not only private wells but also sensitive locations such as schools, barracks, and municipal offices. Faced with what is technically defined as "diffuse pollution," the Caserta Local Health Authority has decided to take action by launching the experimental "Villa Literno Salute" project, an unprecedented proactive surveillance intervention for the area.
The heart of the initiative is a free health screening for all residents, who will be able to undergo blood and urine tests, as well as ultrasounds of the liver and urinary tract. To break down all bureaucratic barriers, the health authority will literally take to the streets with mobile units and equipped trucks that will park in city squares. The plan, however, isn't limited to clinical screenings: in collaboration with ARPAC and the Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, an integrated investigation of the livestock and food supply chains will be launched to determine whether and how these volatile organic compounds are transferring from the soil to the products that end up on our tables.
General Manager Antonio Limone emphasized the significant step this operation has taken. "My experience leading the IZSM and coordinating the SPES project has taught me that protecting health inevitably requires a thorough understanding of the local area. With the 'Villa Literno Salute' project, we don't just analyze water; we put people at the center," he stated, reiterating the mission's integrated approach. "From a 'One Health' perspective, which views the environment, animals, and humans as a single ecosystem to be protected, we have decided to act with the utmost precaution. We will bring our mobile clinics directly to the public squares, providing free and immediate screenings. This is not just a response to an environmental emergency, but a scientific and civic commitment: the data we collect will be the basis for planning targeted cleanups and ensuring citizens' right to healthcare in areas too long scarred by illicit phenomena," Limone concluded.
The mobilization is just beginning. While the Local Health Authority (ASL) prepares to submit a detailed risk assessment within 45 days, the shadow of contamination is looming over neighboring municipalities. The monitoring plan will be gradually extended to Aversa, Casal di Principe, Casapesenna, Castel Volturno, and Succivo, where widespread issues have already emerged. While awaiting new sampling of the water supply network and a census of private wells, immediate bans on use will be imposed on sites where limits have already been confirmed to be exceeded: a drastic measure, but necessary to protect a population that cannot wait any longer.
In short
The alarm is raised from the depths of the earth, where data collected by the Federico II University of Naples has confirmed a disturbing reality: the groundwater of the Volturno Plain is contaminated by…
- Monitoring conducted between 2023 and 2025 highlighted tetrachloroethylene concentrations of up to 24,00 μg/L, a value…
- Faced with what is technically defined as "widespread pollution," the Caserta Local Health Authority has decided to break the deadlock by launching the project...
- The heart of the initiative is a free health screening for the entire resident population, who will be able to undergo tests…
Key questions
What is the main point of the news?
The alarm is raised from the depths of the earth, where data collected by the Federico II University of Naples has confirmed a disturbing reality: the groundwater of the Piana del…
Why is this news relevant?
Monitoring conducted between 2023 and 2025 highlighted tetrachloroethylene concentrations of up to 24,00 μg/L, a value…
Which detail helps us understand the case better?
Faced with what is technically defined as "widespread pollution," the Caserta Local Health Authority has decided to break the deadlock by launching the experimental "Villa Literno Salute" project.






It seems to me that the situation is very serious but not necessarily catastrophic. Mobile checks in the squares seem like a good thing, but there's a lack of clarity on how the ASL will operate, how they will perform the tests, and when the results will arrive. The population is confused; they want reassurance and practical explanations, not vague promises. Let's hope everything leads to real cleanups and ongoing checks.